Factores asociados a la fatiga por compasión en cuidadores encargados del bienestar integral en la provincia de Pichincha cantón Cayambe parroquia Cayambe barrio Sur

Abstract

Abstract: The present research aimed to identify factors associated with compassion fatigue in formal caregivers responsible for integral well-being in Cayambe, province of Pichincha, during 2024. Through a quantitative, descriptive and correlational methodology, instruments such as the ad hoc sociodemographic questionnaire, the load interview for Zarit carers, GHQ-12, the ProQOL-scale were appliedV, the empathy wear syndrome scale and Maslach s burnout inventory. The results show that, although emotional wear derived from empathy is present, 90% of participants showed low levels of burnout, and 93.3% did not have significant work overload. However, 43.3% reported average levels of empathy attrition and 46.7% low levels of personal fulfilment, which could have a negative impact on professional motivation. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening protective factors such as organizational climate, self-care and emotional accompaniment, essential to preserve the psychosocial well-being of the caregiver and ensure quality care for people under their care.