Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de derecho y su vinculación con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This study analyzes the relationship between Ecuadorian criminal law and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No. 16, focused on the protection of personal integrity, access to justice and the situation of persons deprived of liberty, since the research topic focuses on how the judicial system responds to human rights violations in prisons, based on the analysis of Ruling No. 365-18-JH/21 issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador; therefore, the research considers the impact of criminal law as a tool to protect and guarantee fundamental rights within the framework of the international commitments assumed by the country. 365- 18-JH/21 issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador; therefore, the research considers the impact of criminal law as a tool for the protection and guarantee of fundamental rights within the framework of the international commitments assumed by the country. The general objective of this work is to identify and evaluate compliance with SDG No. 16 through the application of jurisdictional protection mechanisms, particularly habeas corpus, in contexts of institutional violence. Similarly, the need to strengthen the administration of justice to promote peace, eradicate corruption and ensure decent conditions in prisons is also studied.