Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de derecho y su vinculación con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This work analyzes the integration of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Ecuadorian judicial system, with emphasis on SDG 16, which seeks to guarantee just, peaceful and inclusive societies. Through the study of relevant rulings, deficiencies in the motivation of the resolutions and the lack of explicit alignment with the principles of sustainability were identified. A socio-legal methodology based on content analysis and qualitative methods was applied to examine the connection between the constitutional framework and the SDGs, proposing improvements aimed at strengthening access to justice. The results highlight the need to incorporate the SDGs in legal training, promote the continuous training of judicial operators and also promote public policies that link law with international commitments. This work contributes to the strengthening of the judicial system and the construction of a Rule of Law committed to sustainable development, providing practical tools to improve professional practice. It is concluded that the integration of the SDGs in the legal field is essential to achieve goals of equity, justice and sustainability.