Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The main objective of the following study, based on the case of Aroca Palma et al. v. Ecuador, lies in the analysis of its relationship to Sustainable Development Goal 16, which focuses on fostering peaceful and inclusive societies. The research seeks to understand how the knowledge and skills acquired, reflected in judicial rulings and document analysis, can contribute to strengthening the training of future lawyers in fields that support the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals. The study is based on a thorough review of rulings issued by national and international entities from 2015 to 2020, particularly the resolution of the case "Aroca Palma et al. v. Ecuador," issued by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in November 2022. This ruling establishes the responsibility of the Ecuadorian State for human rights violations, instructing it to adopt behaviors that promote dignity and equity. Additionally, the academic and professional perceptions of graduates were evaluated using informational forms. The methodology employed includes note-taking techniques, analysis of rulings, document review, and online research.