La vulneración del derecho a la tutela judicial efectiva y su relación con los requisitos formales en las demandas administrativas: Análisis de la sentencia N.º 1175-17-EP y acumulados

Abstract

Abstract:This curricular integration project aims to analyze the violation of the right to effective judicial protection in Ecuador, taking as a reference point Constitutional Court ruling No. 1175-17-EP and related cases. The study addresses how excessive procedural formalities in administrative claims can become barriers that restrict access to justice, contradicting the constitutional principles enshrined in Articles 75 and 76 of the Constitution. Similarly, it establishes the connection between this analysis and Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No. 16, which seeks to strengthen inclusive, transparent, and effective institutions. Using a qualitative methodology, the concepts of access to justice, due process, and effective judicial protection are examined, and a critical analysis of the results derived from this landmark case is conducted. Finally, procedural reforms, judicial training programs, and inclusive legal aid strategies are proposed, aimed at eliminating the identified barriers. This work contributes to the development of a more equitable and accessible legal system, aligned with constitutional principles and international human rights standards.