Análisis del modelo de Gobierno Abierto dentro del Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Municipal del cantón Esmeraldas, 2023

Abstract

Abstract: This research analyzed the implementation of the Open Government model in the Municipal GAD of Esmeraldas during 2023. The study was based on a comprehensive documentary analysis, applying an evaluation matrix with Open Government pillar indicators (transparency, participation, collaboration and innovation, and integrity and accountability) to the public information available on the institution's official portals and channels. The results identified a significant gap between formal regulatory compliance and the operational effectiveness of the implemented mechanisms. It is concluded that the adoption of the model is in an initial and predominantly formal phase, with heterogeneous development among its pillars. Proactive transparency and public innovation are particularly lagging. The study recommends the formulation of an institutional strengthening plan that prioritizes the quality of published information, the optimization of digital channels, and the design of mechanisms that foster substantive collaborative governance.