Diseño del espacio público desde la perspectiva de género. Caso de estudio Parque del barrio Jipiro Paraíso en Loja, Ecuador

Abstract

Abstract: This paper seeks to analyze the design of a public space from the gender perspective, considering the dimension of the Jipiro Paraíso neighborhood park in the city of Loja, Ecuador. The study begins with a recognition that the park is not a neutral space and that its social, physical and symbolic configuration influences the perspective and daily experience of women, limiting them to recreational or social activities. Through a qualitative and quantitative methodology, it was possible to evaluate the use of space, infrastructure conditions and their perception of safety. The results show elements such as lack of lighting, lack of furniture, care equipment, blind spots in the park. This restricts the park's permanence even at different times of the day. Based on this diagnosis, an urban-architectural redesign proposal is put forward, which includes 4 key areas: autonomy, comfort, diversity and proximity. The proposal seeks to strengthen the safety, accessibility and diversity of activities, promoting a more inclusive and equitable place for the needs of women.