Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract:This research analyzes the violation of constitutional rights related to enhanced job security, priority care, and the health of persons with disabilities, focusing on Judgment No. 689-19-EP/20 of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador. This study is developed within the framework of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) No. 10, which promotes the reduction of inequalities and social inclusion. Through legal and doctrinal analysis, the judicial proceedings in the case of Mr. Giovanny Patricio Riofrío Betancourt, a substitute guardian for a minor with a 99% disability, are evaluated, determining that there was a violation of the right to effective judicial protection and enhanced job security. Furthermore, the need to strengthen the application of the constitutional principles of equality and priority protection is highlighted. The research contributes to understanding the relationship between Constitutional Law and the SDGs, proposing reflections on state responsibility in guaranteeing the rights of priority groups.