Prototipo de vivienda emergente temporal para grupos de agro productores de la parroquia Cera, cantón Loja

Abstract

Abstract: This thesis develops the design of a prototype for temporary emergency housing intended for agricultural producers in the Cera neighborhood, Taquil parish, Loja canton, who lack adequate overnight accommodations in their farming areas located 2.7 km from the residential center. The research begins with a contextual, climatic, topographic, and socioeconomic analysis of the area, revealing steep slopes, limited accessibility, and a lack of basic services in the production zone. Based on a theoretical framework of emergency architecture, temporary housing, and national and international regulations, design criteria are established based on adaptability, sustainability, speed of construction, and community participation. The methodology integrates phases of analysis, diagnosis, and design proposal, allowing for the identification of local construction patterns and the users' actual needs. As a result, a modular, functional, and adaptable architectural model is proposed, improving living conditions and permanence in the agricultural environment and providing a relevant solution to the studied rural context.