Capacidad de Agencia de autocuidado y su relación con la depresión en pacientes hipertensos de áreas urbanas

Abstract

Abstract: The research analyzes the relationship between self-care agency and depression in hypertensive patients from urban areas, considering self-care as a key factor in the management of chronic diseases. Using a quantitative, analytical, observational approach, a sample of 35 patients was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory and the Self-Care Agency Scale (ASA). The results indicated that most participants presented high self-care agency and minimal levels of depression. However, no statistically significant relationship was found between the two variables, although trends were identified that could be relevant in studies with larger samples. Furthermore, no significant associations were found between self-care and sociodemographic factors such as age, religion, and family structure. The importance of promoting self-care and mental health programs in hypertensive patients is highlighted, considering their impact on quality of life and the reduction of health complications.