Análisis del modelo de gobierno abierto en el gobierno autónomo descentralizado Municipal de Rumiñahui, año 2023

Abstract

Abstract: This study analyzed the implementation of the Open Government (OG) model in the Decentralized Autonomous Municipal Government of Rumiñahui in 2023, with the aim of analyzing the level of institutional openness and determining the degree of compliance with the principles of transparency, citizen participation, collaboration, and integrity. The conceptual framework developed was based on the theoretical foundations of OG and on international, Latin American, and national evidence that allowed the development of the model to be situated in the subnational governments of Ecuador. A mixed approach was used, based on document review, systematic observation, and semi-structured interviews. The Open Government Index (OGI) was also calculated, which is used to measure institutional performance based on four strategic dimensions. The results show that transparency and access to public information are fully complied with, especially in terms of continuous data updating and compliance with the LOTAIP. The analysis of accountability showed significant progress in public procurement, financial planning, budget execution, and institutional control processes. However, in the area of integrity, weaknesses were identified, such as the absence of an ethics committee, the limited application of the code of ethics, and the limited availability of financial disclosures. Finally, it is concluded that GADMUR has a favorable openness and that institutional strengthening is required in certain areas.