Preferencias Académicas de los Estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This thesis analyzes Judgment No. 964-17-EP/22 issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, relating it to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions. The judgment addresses crucial issues such as inexcusable error, manifest negligence, and the constitutional rights to legal certainty and due process. The main objective of this analysis is to evaluate the legal foundations of the judgment and its implications for national jurisprudence, considering its impact on public trust in the judicial system. A qualitative methodology is employed, based on documentary analysis of the judgment, complemented by a doctrinal and jurisprudential review. The study identifies how the Constitutional Court addresses conduct that undermines the proper administration of justice and examines the measures adopted to guarantee compliance with due process and legal certainty. This work concludes that the resolution establishes relevant precedents in the disciplinary regulation of judges, contributing to the strengthening of legal institutions and promoting a fairer and more transparent judicial system, aligned with the principles of SDG 16.