Estilos de conducción y salud mental en conductores motorizados del sector Zaracay de la ciudad de Santo Domingo duarte el año 2025

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate driving styles and mental health among motorcyclists in the Zaracay sector of Santo Domingo during 2025. A quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probability sample of 60 drivers. The Multidimensional Driving Styles Inventory (MDSI), the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) were administered. The results showed higher average scores for maladaptive driving styles, particularly distracted and reckless driving. Regarding mental health, low average scores were identified, with anxiety and insomnia being the variables with the highest average scores. Finally, the majority of drivers reported low-risk alcohol consumption or abstinence. In conclusion, the sample presented risky driving styles and low scores in mental health; furthermore, the results provide empirical evidence that could be useful for the design of promotion and prevention programs, aimed at road safety and driver well-being.