Percepción y expectativas del público sobre el riesgo asociado a los efectos del cambio climático en el sector del Distrito 4 Centro del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito

Abstract

Abstract: In District 4, Central, of the Metropolitan District of Quito, a mixed-methods approach identified a high level of awareness of the existence of climate change and significant concern about its effects. The population associates the main risks with rising temperatures, water scarcity, biodiversity loss, and impacts on key sectors such as agriculture and water resources. However, despite this awareness, a large proportion of respondents believe that citizens are not taking sufficient action to address this problem. Furthermore, while institutional initiatives such as reforestation and environmental education are acknowledged, they are perceived as limited or inconspicuous. The results show a population that is aware of the risks and willing to get involved, but which needs to strengthen communication channels, community participation, and the implementation of local climate management strategies. The findings provide relevant input for designing policies and actions aimed at improving climate risk management, understanding social attitudes, and promoting awareness, shared responsibility, and collective action in the face of environmental challenges.