Evaluación de la vulnerabilidad socioeconómica y percepción del riesgo ante hundimientos en el barrio Chile, parroquia Cariamanga

Abstract

Abstract: The research focused on assessing socioeconomic vulnerability and risk perception regarding ground subsidence in the Chile neighborhood of Cariamanga Parish, which affects local resident families. To this end, qualitative and quantitative tools and methodologies were employed, including surveys, interviews, and statistical analysis among the affected population. Hazard and vulnerability assessments were conducted using formal procedures such as primary data collection, monitoring of hazard and vulnerability factors, data processing, mapping, and various social research techniques. The distinction between risk assessment and risk perception has significant implications for disaster risk reduction. In certain instances such as vulnerability and capacity assessments risk perception can be incorporated into the evaluation process by integrating people's views and perceptions regarding the risks to which they are exposed. This combined approach enabled a deeper, more holistic understanding of risks, thereby facilitating the improvement of natural disaster mitigation and response strategies in collaboration with the relevant authorities.