Relación entre las experiencias tempranas de violencia y el desarrollo de conductas agresivas durante la adultez: Revisión sistemática a partir de la experiencia práctica

Abstract

Abstract: This integrative work addresses the relationship between early experiences of violence and the development of aggressive behavior in adulthood, a problem identified in the clinical context during practicum experience. A systematic review was conducted to analyze this relationship based on the scientific literature, which showed that exposure to different types of violence at early ages has a significant relationship with behaviors considered violent in adulthood. The findings demonstrate that factors such as impulsivity, alexithymia, and severe failures in emotional regulation act as mediators of aggressive behavior and social maladjustment. Subsequently, a simulated clinical case was developed of a man with Intermittent Explosive Disorder, integrating presentation data, standardized psychometric assessment, and a therapeutic plan based on Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), considered the most effective option. The technical understanding of these variables allowed for the design of a comprehensive intervention proposal, contextualized to the patient's reality. The work facilitated the integration of theory, professional practice, and scientific evidence, achieving a clinical, ethical, and well-grounded approach.