Modelos maternales y familiares en ocho obras de la Literatura Infantil y Juvenil ecuatoriana contemporánea

Abstract

This paper explores the family and the maternal models Children's literature presented in eight of his first contemporary Ecuadorian works taking us on a journey through the importance of the mother and family have in society, its impact on the formation of child - and adolescent archetypes presented in the classic stories. Then the narratological and actantial analysis of the selected works is made; attitudinal analysis of the characters based on their motivation; affective and social relations between the mother and the family taking as reference the three instances in which Freud explains the theory of psychoanalysis, is a reflection of the works; and ends with the recognition of the models present in the work for the mother, father, son, family and the conflicts they face. This development contributes analytical instruments and tools that facilitate easy application incursion of everyone in the internal dynamics of the work to know it, understand it and then to interpret it.