Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The application of principles such as due process, effective judicial protection, due diligence and legal security, enshrined in the Constitution guarantee the processed person to be heard, take into account their reasons, arguments and other measures thatare required. in the development of a process, the construction of balance and harmony that supports the importance of a correct application of each of these principles, providing clarity in the legal scenario, and sufficient materials for the judges of the sovereign State in order to determine the corresponding ruling towards an explicit procedural part. Having the right to a fair trial with the fundamental importance of criminal justice to be able to defend and guarantee equality. The purpose of this legal investigation is to clarify and link a judgment of consultation of constitutionality of article N ° 649 numeral 5 of the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code because it is in contradiction with article N ° 76 numeral 7 literal a of the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador with Sustainable Development Goal No. 16 Peace, Justice and Solid Institutions, which seeks to provide equal opportunities to all people to access a justice program, guaranteeing the right to defense in all judicial or administrative processes and equality of arms of the State in the criminal process.