Alteraciones electrocardiográficas en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus y su relación con el riesgo de desarrollar trastornos de la conducción eléctrica del corazón. Una Revisión Bibliográfica Narrativa

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus and its hyperglycemic state cause damage to both muscle fibers such as heart nerves, increasing the risk of developing disorders in the electrical conduction. Objective: to analyze the risk of developing conduction disorders Electricity of the Heart by Electrocardiographic Findings in Patients with Diabetes mellitus. Methods: the analysis of the importance of this bibliographic review was carried out using the PICOT strategy that sealed the research question and with it the subject of the present review. With MeSh terms together with Boolean operators, a check is performed narrative through the analysis of original articles obtained by researching the database of PUBMED data. Results: 13 articles were obtained according to the objective of the study, and overall, the association was statistically significant between risk of developing disorders in cardiac electrical conduction and the presence of diabetes mellitus. Conclusions: The risk of developing disorders in the electrical conduction of the heart is closely linked to diabetes mellitus, which can be predicted by findings altered electrocardiographic as in the P wave and the risk of developing fibrillation and atrial flutter as well as extensions in markers that are sensitive to momentum to assess ventricular arrhythmogenesis.