Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: Ecuador through the Constitution of the Republic recognizes nature as living being, therefore, is the holder of rights with legal capacity and their observance is Mandatory for all persons and the Ecuadorian State. The Constitutional Court will protect the rights of nature through actions that will enforce the constitutional supremacy. This case study is based on SENTENCE No. 0 166-15-SEP-CC on the rights of Nature marking a jurisprudential milestone in Environmental Law due to the inobservance of the judges when issuing a sentence without having knowledge that the MARMEZA shrimp farm was located within an area protected the Cayapas-Mataje Ecological Reserve. This led to Biologist Santiago García I cried to raise an extraordinary protection action against Mr. Manuel de Santos Meza Macías as owner of the MARMEZA shrimp farm. The Constitutional Court ruled the violation of the right to motivation of resolution of the Provincial Court of Esmeraldas, when pondering with greater relevance the economic interest before the rights of Nature.