Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This paper will analyze the correct application of Hábeas Corpus since it is an action that is established by the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador, as a jurisdictional guarantee of protection whose substantial purpose is to recover the freedom of all persons who are detained illegally, arbitrarily and illegitimately, in order to safeguard fundamental rights such as the right to life and the right to physical integrity, as well as to ensure that the right to defense and due process are not violated in the development of the present case. Once the action has been filed, the judge of first instance is the competent authority who is empowered to execute it by convening a hearing within the following twenty-four hours, under the presentation of the due legal formalities and justifying the facts that gave rise to the present action. In the event that the existence of an illegitimate, arbitrary and illegal deprivation is established, the judge will order the immediate release of the individual in order to restore the violated right.