Estudio de percepción sobre indicadores de riesgos naturales en el cantón Calvas, provincia de Loja.

Abstract

Abstract: Inadequate urbanization and unsustainable management of natural resources have generated an increase in the vulnerability of environments and in some cases resulting in hazard generating factors. It is essential to understand the perception of natural risk as an essential part of proper management and training of the population. This study focuses on analyzing the factors that influence the perception of natural risk in the canton of Calvas considering some sociodemographic variables. To carry out this analysis, a georeferenced survey based on qualitative risk indicators was applied in the different parishes of the canton. The data collected were subjected to a bivariate analysis and subsequently represented cartographically. The results revealed that sociodemographic characteristics influence risk perception trends, with age and level of education being the most relevant factors. These findings contribute to a better understanding of natural risk perception, providing a qualitative perspective on risk management in the canton.