Análisis de las condiciones socioeconómicas de las economías locales, que se dedican al turismo, de las comunidades de Ñamarín y Gera, año 2024.

Abstract

Abstract: The socioeconomic conditions of the communities of Gera and Ñamarín are born from failures structural, the productive structure demands few technical capacities, it is derived to educational disadvantages, precarious jobs and salaries. Whose jobs, in general, are characterized by self-employment, low income and limited access to social protection, that is, they do not have full employment. Furthermore, attention to services such as drinking water, sanitation, wastewater, are a structural part of health problems that have not been considered primary. Therefore, it reflects social and income inequality; lack of opportunities, poor quality education, division of labor and precariousness are deep gaps in rural areas. Is productive activities such as agriculture and livestock for self-consumption and the surpluses to market, to solve the home spends. And, likewise, community tourism conceives this activity as emerging, to generate additional income. The decline in tourism is negatively affecting regulate macroeconomic variables of host communities, negatively affecting on tourist spending due to national insecurity.