Panel de yeso con materiales suplementarios reforzado con fibras de bagazo de caña de zzúcar

Abstract

Abstract: In recent years, gypsum panels have gained enormous popularity as construction elements due to their ability to significantly reduce construction costs. Their versatility is also reflected in the variety of properties they can offer depending on the specific use for which they are intended, from thermal insulation to fire resistance. This document focuses on the production of a gypsum panel with an ecological matrix, using sugarcane bagasse fibers, which represents 1% of the total composition. These fibers, available in abundance in the province of Loja, are subjected to physical and chemical treatment to maximize their performance. This process not only optimizes natural fibers, but also significantly improves the flexural strength of the resulting gypsum board. Additionally, supplemental materials are incorporated into the gypsum mix to ensure that the physical and mechanical properties of the panel equal or exceed those of products currently available on the market. This innovative approach provides an ecological and cost-effective alternative in the construction field, offering both economic and environmental benefits.