Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: In this thesis, a unique jurisprudential precedent will be analyzed: the judgement 7-18-JH and accumulated/22 of Constitutional Court of Ecuador. This judgement examines, in its ratio decidendi, the right of personal integrity, health, as well as the procedural treatment that people with mental illness (schizophrenia) have to receive when faces a criminal proceeding. Along this lines, the Constitucional Court establishes as an erga omnes rule the outpatient treatment and explicitly prohibits the imposition of preventive detention against this priority attention group. Likewise, it determinates that the habeas corpus action is the ideal way in order to protect right of these persons. In addition, the connection between this judgement and the fulfillment of Sustainable Development Goals No. 3 and 16, related to health and well being; and, peace, justice and strong institutions, respectively.