Análisis de inundación del río Balsas mediante un mapeo de SIG participativo en la zona urbana del cantón Balsas de la provincia de El Oro

Abstract

Abstract: This thesis addresses the problem of flooding in the Balsas canton, El Oro province, through participatory Geographic Information Systems (GIS) mapping. Its goal is to improve the understanding of flood risks and promote more effective and participatory management. The study includes hydrological modeling, flow calculations, and basin analysis, identifying areas with potential impacts. The final report thoroughly evaluates the risks and provides concrete recommendations for their reduction, along with a detailed guide for implementing mitigation measures. Additionally, it highlights the research process used, describing the methods and results obtained, which provides valuable information for authorities and policymakers, offering a precise understanding of flood risk. The key contribution of this thesis lies in its focus on collaboration and dialogue between local communities and institutions, promoting a more inclusive, effective, and sustainable flood risk management in the region.