Acciones que aumentan la adherencia de las mujeres para la realización del PAP Test (Papanicolaou) como examen de screening para la detección precoz del cáncer de cuello uterino

Abstract

Abstract: Worldwide, cervical cancer is the second cause of morbidity and mortality, Health personnel should encourage women to take the PAP Test. In this review It will be analyzed which actions increase women's adherence to the Pap test. Test as a screening test for the early detection of cervical cancer. In different databases such as PubMed, Scielo, Web of Science, BVR and Trip medical database, articles that mention actions that increase adherence were investigated to the Pap smear. It was obtained that educational programs should be carried out in the centers of health, implement national screening programs and facilitate screening for women of rural communities, also if there is no good answer look for alternatives that are more effective and less invasive for detection. It is concluded that the action that must be Prioritize is the development of educational programs: that women know the relationship between HPV and cervical cancer, their ways to prevent it and detect it with the test Pap smear.