Estudio de caso de un paciente adulto con distimia de inicio temprano: Intervención psicológica desde una perspectiva integradora

Abstract

Abstract: The present study addresses the case of an 18-year-old adult who voluntarily goes to consultation for symptoms associated with persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia). HE They carried out two evaluation sessions to delve deeper into the problem and obtain an complete understanding of the case. Subsequently, an intervention plan was developed eight therapeutic sessions with the aim of reducing negative thinking patterns that affected the patient's life. The main approach was cognitive-behavioral (CBT), using techniques such as psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, establishment of short, medium and long term goals, and problem solving. In addition, they incorporated Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) techniques, such as defining values, full consciousness (Mindfulness) and cognitive fusion. At the end, a retest was applied to evaluate changes in symptomatology and satisfaction with treatment, obtaining positive results, which shows a significant reduction in symptoms depression and a notable improvement in the patient's daily life.