Análisis de los factores críticos para la evaluación de riesgo psicosocial en los trabajadores informales

Abstract

Abstract: The general objective of this research work was to determine the critical factors for the evaluation of psychosocial risk in informal workers. These workers are not formally registered or recognized by labor authorities and, therefore, lack the benefits and protections that formal employment offers. Their job stability is minimal and they often depend on unstable income. The lack of formalization implies that these workers are exposed to greater psychosocial risks, which highlights the importance of evaluating and mitigating these risks to improve their well-being and quality of life. To achieve this objective, a descriptive analysis of psychosocial risk factors was carried out, highlighting various variables such as economic income, job security, access to health services, balance between work and life, social support, social and legal security, and access to Basic resources. The research methodology was based on observation, through which crucial information on these factors was collected. This methodology was fundamental for our research project, since it allowed us to obtain a wide amount of information from academic sources such as ScienceDirect.