Propuesta de plan de gestión integral para los residuos sólidos generados en la cabecera parroquial Nono

Abstract

This paper presents the design of a proposal for a comprehensive management plan for solid waste generated in the parish of Nono, canton Quito, Pichincha province in Ecuador. First, an evaluation of the current management system was carried out through the primary collection of information with surveys, interviews and observation visits, identifying the main problems, and a monitoring program with 7 days of sampling during the months Of April and May of 2017 to characterize the residues produced in the zone. It was determined that the per capita generation rate is 0.51 kg / inhabitant / day and that the waste generated is composed of 41.17% of organic waste followed by 20.19% of waste, 16.50% of plastic, 7.62% of other (textile waste , Flex foam, rubber, ceramics and sacks), 4.18% paper, 3.99% carton, 2.33% glass and 0.86% metals. Based on these results and the findings identified during the design evaluation of the present plan, which is composed of 5 programs: training, segregation and storage, utilization of RS, strategic alliance with DMQ municipal GAD and Of the plan's strategic implementation, it is planned to improve the quality of life of its inhabitants