Realidad social y jurídica de la cultura de paz dentro del sistema legal ecuatoriano.

Abstract

The problem is evident in the little or no importance that currently persists for the appointment of Judges of Peace in the country, the judicial system does not comply with the provisions of the principle of procedural speed, which in turn generates congestion the processes. In order to avoid precisely procedural dilations, the Constitution of the Republic in 2008 grants jurisdiction and jurisdiction to the Justices of the Peace so that, through alternative methods, conflicts can be solved under a new perspective: Peace. With this background, the objective of this research work has been focused on studying the reality of the social and legal reality of the culture of peace within the Ecuadorian legal system to ensure procedural speed and the decongestion of cases in the courts. Among the main results obtained is the importance of the Justice of Peace as a way to obtain community justice, making use of other alternatives, which generally guarantee the principle of celerity and procedural decongestion, and it is therefore necessary That the notions on the applicability of the Justice of Peace be trained and promoted, as mandated by Ecuadorian legal regulations. As a relevant conclusion it can be affirmed that the Justice of the Peace has not been considered as a relevant factor to facilitate the decongestion of cases in the courts, nor has it facilitated the issuance of a Regulation that guides both justice operators As well as to the legal professional, on how to act in these precise cases.