Depresión, ansiedad y autoestima y su relación con estilos de afrontamiento de los familiares de usuarios de sustancias. Estudio realizado en dos centros de rehabilitación de la ciudad de Cuenca

Abstract

The objective of the present investigation was to determine the relationship between depression, anxiety and self-esteem with the styles of committed and independent coping. The sample consisted of 60 relatives of inpatients from two rehabilitation centers in the city of Cuenca, to whom the inventory of depression and anxiety of Beck, the scale of self-esteem of Rosenberg and the questionnaire of coping with Orford were applied. The present work was framed in the design of non-experimental quantitative study, descriptive, transversal and correlational. The main results showed that the family members surveyed had a 56.7% minimum depression, 33.3% moderate anxiety and high levels of self-esteem in 51.7%. In terms of coping styles, 55% show a tendency towards a committed coping style, while only 1.67% show an independent coping style. In relation to the correlational analysis, it was determined that there is no significant relationship between depression, anxiety and self-esteem with the coping styles used by the relatives of substance users.