Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This research project addresses the academic preferences of law students at the Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are studied, and a legal analysis is conducted of Judgment No. 15-19-CN et al./22, issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, which resolved the constitutionality question raised regarding Articles 334A of the Children and Adolescents Code and 417.4 of the COIP. This ruling is linked to SDG No. 5, which promotes gender equality, personal, physical, sexual, and psychological integrity, and non-discrimination, which is fundamental to the sustainable development of society. In this case, it addresses the violation of the crime of rape, which is defined in Article 171 of the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code, and how a person must resort to the last resort so that justice can be served. It also highlights how the efforts and provisions for the SDG requirements eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls.