Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This research focuses on Sustainable Development Goal 15, which aims to conserve terrestrial ecosystems. It seeks to protect and restore terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, and halt biodiversity loss. Emphasizing the importance of justice as a pivotal institution in a country's development, promoting the right to peace and access to justice, and fostering fair, effective, efficient, and transparent institutions. The UN has established 17 universal Sustainable Development Goals as part of the 2030 Agenda, with Goal 15 specifically addressing the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. This project draws data from the Constitutional Court ruling in judicial case No. 1149-19-JP/20. On November 10, 2021, the full bench of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador issued a verdict on case No. 1149-19-JP/20, reviewing the protection guarantee filed by the Autonomous Decentralized Government (GAD) of Santa Ana de Cotacachi in defense of the Los Cedros Protective Forest. This review responds to the appellate court ruling by the Provincial Court of Justice of Imbabura, addressing allegations of violations of rights of nature, the right to a healthy environment, the right to water, and environmental consultation.