Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: The case study "Homero Flor Freire vs. Ecuador" in this paper addresses the violation of human rights and discrimination present in the military. This case was brought before the Court by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, alleging international responsibility on the part of the Ecuadorian state. This act led to the dismissal of Mr. Homero Flor Freire from the ranks of the Land Forces based on the then-current Military Disciplinary Regulations. The regulations in question sanctioned military personnel who were found to be involved in same-sex sexual acts within the institution's facilities with dismissal from service. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights determined that the then-current Military Disciplinary Regulations violated human rights, specifically discriminating against people with actual or perceived sexual orientation. The purpose of this case study is to analyze the importance of addressing and rectifying the institutionalized discrimination that exists in all of the country's public institutions, in order to guarantee respect for and protection of human rights.