Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de Sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This study examines the judgments of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador in cases No. 209-15-JH of the plaintiff Ángel Laurentino Santana Macías and No. 359-18-JH of the plaintiff Franklin Wenseslao Tutaxi Chango, highlighting the vulnerability of persons deprived of liberty with catastrophic diseases to access health care. In addition, a relationship is established with the Third Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of the UN, focused on health and well-being, as well as Rights at Risk are also mentioned: health, access to the health system. The study affirms the role of habeas corpus in ensuring that detained persons have access to necessary treatment and correct situations that violate their constitutional rights. It shows the double vulnerability of the rights of the citizens concerned and how the ruling has helped to strengthen legal protection in prison contexts and to raise awareness of their rights among the excluded. The author's affinity with Constitutional Law is reflected in this analysis, revealing the transcendence of addressing health in the prison setting.