Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: This research study was based on the criterion of understanding the factors that influence law graduates from the Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja to develop preferences for specific areas of legal science and their future specialization in these areas. A doctrinal analysis was developed regarding the birth, evolution, and development of the Sustainable Development Goals created by the UN, focusing specifically on number three, which is directly linked to health. This reflects the United Nations principle that ensuring this right for the world's population also implies preserving human life. To this end, an analysis was conducted of a judgment related to this goal, which determined the commission of the crime of wrongful death due to professional malpractice, as defined in Article 146 of the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code (COIP) of Ecuador. This case revealed a series of negligent acts by failing to comply with the necessary procedures established in the Organic Health Law, and the fact that the appeal for cassation was poorly substantiated.