Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencias

Abstract

Abstract: Children's rights are fundamental to their comprehensive development and are internationally recognized to protect their physical, emotional, and social well-being. Among these rights, the right to identity is crucial, encompassing birth registration, a name, and recognition of parentage. However, many children face violations of this right, such as the lack of civil registration, irregular adoptions that prevent them from knowing their origins, and forced separation from their biological families. These situations profoundly affect their emotional development and social integration, in addition to limiting their access to essential services. Violations of the right to identity can also perpetuate cycles of marginalization and discrimination. Despite international and national efforts to protect these rights, significant challenges remain in the effective implementation of policies and in raising public awareness. It is crucial to address these issues comprehensively to ensure that all children can fully exercise their right to a legally recognized identity and maintain meaningful connections with their families and communities.