Deterioro funcional y depresión geriátrica: Revisión sistemática a partir de la experiencia práctica

Abstract

Abstract: The work developed focuses on the problem of functional decline and depression in older adults, observed throughout practical experience in the community setting of a geriatric day center. Based on this, a research question was designed and a review of scientific sources was conducted to examine the correlation between functional decline and geriatric depression. The reviewed sources reflect how functional decline causes the development of depression, which can worsen in the absence of early intervention. Based on the evidence found, a simulated clinical case was presented involving an older adult with functional decline and depressive symptoms. The case included identification data, the reason for consultation, a psychological evaluation, and an intervention plan. The relationship between the variables made it possible to address the case comprehensively. This study facilitated the integration of theoretical foundations, practical experience, and scientific sources, promoting a responsible and consistent clinical approach to the care of older adults with functional impairment and depressive symptoms.