Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Sustainable Development Goal 16 in the Ecuadorian context, which seeks to promote peaceful and inclusive societies and ensure universal access to justice. Through a theoretical-deductive study, the legal and social implications of access to justice are explored in relation to effective and accountable institutions. The paper examines the relationship between the implementation of the SDGs and the protection of human rights, focusing on civil law as a mechanism to safeguard the right to property, thereby preventing dispossession from being considered a legally valid practice.Additionally, the study analyzes the barriers that citizens face when attempting to access justice, such as lack of resources and the remoteness of judicial institutions. This research draws on a review of international and national regulations, particularly through the analysis of Ruling No. 341-14-EP/20, emphasizing the right to due process as a key reference for understanding the practical application of SDG 16 principles.