Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la carrera de derecho y su vinculación con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract:This research addresses the effectiveness of the rights of nature and animals as legal subjects, emphasizing their application within Ecuadorian Constitutional Law. Through a critical analysis, the study evaluates normative limitations, legal gaps, and practical challenges, using the emblematic case of the howler monkey "Estrellita" as a central focus. Employing a theoretical and exploratory methodology, the research examines Sustainable Development Goal 15, linking it to the national legal framework and jurisprudence. The findings highlight significant advancements in Ecuadorian environmental jurisprudence, while acknowledging persistent challenges related to the implementation of regulations and social awareness. This work emphasizes the need to strengthen environmental governance and promote comprehensive environmental education as key pillars for ensuring the conservation of terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity. Its relevance lies in fostering stronger institutions committed to sustainable development.