Análisis de los principales factores, que influyen en el ingreso laboral mensual de las familias ecuatorianas y la canasta básica en el periodo 2020 - 2023

Abstract

Abstract: This research analyzes the factors influencing the monthly labor income of Ecuadorian families and its relationship with the cost of the basic basket during the 2020-2023 period. Using a mixed-methods approach, it describes fluctuations in key indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, and employment rates, assessing their impact on household purchasing power. The findings reveal that post-pandemic economic recovery enabled progress in employment; however, gender disparities and labor informality remain persistent challenges. Additionally, significant variations in the cost of the basic basket were identified, driven by global and local factors, which affected the ability of income to meet family needs. The study concludes with recommendations aimed at improving economic stability and reducing inequalities, contributing to the design of more equitable and sustainable public policies.