Diseño de conectividad y red comunitaria de bajo costo para la comunidad de Otón de Vélez

Abstract

Abstract: This paper proposes a connectivity and community network strategy for the rural community of Otón de Vélez. The research addresses the limited internet coverage and access due to high costs and specific geographic conditions. A mixed-method approach was applied to develop the strategy, combining questionnaires and a technical analysis of the environment, which allowed for the identification of specific requirements. As a result, a hybrid network was designed that combines long-range wireless technologies with point-to-point links, optimizing coverage and minimizing costs. Mimosa brand equipment was selected for its reliability, compatibility, and favorable cost-benefit ratio, which facilitates maintenance and system scalability. The project contributes to bridging the digital divide by providing access to internet services that enhance the community's educational, economic, and social development. It also includes a sustainable community management model that promotes resident participation through a community internet access board to open up new opportunities.