Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: The present investigative study is based on knowing and analyzing the Sustainable Development Goals in Ecuador, focusing primarily on sustainable development goal No. 16 (Peace, justice and solid institutions), focused on equal opportunities and a decent life for all people, promoting peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, providing access to justice for all and creating effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. The National Assembly, for its part, adopted a resolution in which it commits to the implementation of the SDGs and places them as a mandatory reference for its work. At the local level, several decentralized autonomous governments have articulated their planning for the fulfillment of the global agenda. The private sector, civil society and academia have also joined this national commitment. To address this investigation, a detailed description and due analysis of Judgment No. 902-21-EP/23 was carried out, and its structure followed by a study focused on the right to defense. Furthermore, according to this analysis, it was observed that there is a violation of rights, violation of the right to defense, violation of due process, effective judicial protection, legal security. The present study supports integration within the Ecuadorian penal system, to guarantee the principles of speed and integrity. Finally, the study provided a critical perspective on the safety of current regulations.