Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: This Knowledge Integration Project analyzes the academic inclinations of law students in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) through the study of rulings. Above all, it examines the legal framework and constitutional principles in Ecuador, always focused on the protection of fundamental rights, especially for people who are in human mobility. Using as a reference the ruling No. 983-18-JP/21 of the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, the rights to health, life, equality, the principle of non-discrimination and the comprehensive protection of the best interests of the child are also highlighted. In addition, we can say that the project details the obligations of the State and institutions to guarantee these rights and to apply punitive measures in the face of violations, always underlining the importance of avoiding their repetition, which is carried out through training and protocols for medical and judicial personnel. In conclusion, it could be said that this work provides a solid framework to correctly interpret and apply the law in delicate situations such as human mobility, that is, contributing to the protection of the most vulnerable groups.