Desarrollo de un sistema de monitoreo en tiempo real del consumo eléctrico de alta potencia basado en IoT y almacenamiento en la nube para empresas industriales y comerciales

Abstract

Abstract:This paper addresses the problem of the lack of technological systems for real-time energy monitoring in industrial and commercial environments. The overall objective was to develop and implement an intelligent system for the continuous monitoring and analysis of high-power electricity consumption in the industrial and commercial sectors, integrating IoT technologies and cloud storage to optimize energy management. The research was conducted using a quantitative, applied approach with a non-experimental and descriptive design. The study was carried out in the city of Loja, Ecuador, considering two real cases: an industrial and a commercial facility. The methodology included the design and construction of an IoT measurement system, and the acquisition, transmission, storage, and visualization of data on a digital platform. Power measurement sensors, Datamanager Box 2.0, a checklist, and a system operation log were used. The results allowed for the identification of consumption patterns and possible energy anomalies. The system obtained a relative error of less than 6%, which concludes that it is a reliable and viable tool for strengthening energy management.