Análisis Descriptivo De Las Exportaciones Del Atún En El Ecuador Periodo 2010-2024.

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this research was to conduct a descriptive analysis of tuna exports from Ecuador during the 2010 2024 period, examining trends in export volume, FOB value, key international destinations, and factors influencing the performance of the tuna sector. The study employed a quantitative, descriptive approach with a non-experimental, longitudinal design, utilizing statistical data from official sources such as the Central Bank of Ecuador, the National Chamber of Fisheries, and international organizations. The results indicate an overall growth trend in tuna exports, establishing the sector as one of the country s primary non-oil economic activities, given its contribution to job creation, industrial development, and revenue generation. Furthermore, it was observed that factors such as trade agreements, international oil prices, exchange rates, and climatic phenomena can directly impact the sector's competitiveness. Finally, it is concluded that the Ecuadorian tuna industry has favorable long-term growth prospects, supported by its capacity for adaptation and the strengthening of its productive capabilities.