Preferencias académicas de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Derecho y su vinculación con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) a través del estudio de sentencia

Abstract

Abstract: In this research work, a study of the Sustainable Development Goals was carried out, mainly of SDG 16, which is focused on peace, justice and strong institutions; therefore, in order to understand it more deeply, a study has been carried out on the doctrinal and legal references that exist in relation to the rights protected by this SDG. Subsequently, a study is carried out on judgment number 425-18-EP / 23, issued by the Constitutional Court of Ecuador, said judgment is related to SDG 16 by virtue of the rights it protects. In addition, a study is carried out on what is related to the career of Law, to then carry out an analysis of the trends, innovations and perspectives of Criminal Law and SDG 16 in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic; This work not only critically analyzes national public policies aligned with SDG 16, but also uncovers a crucial gap in the realization of these goals. Through an interdisciplinary approach that combines law, public policy, and development theory, the study reveals practical contradictions between normative discourse and its effective implementation.